Mortgage Repayment Calculator NZ
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计算方法

公式、在银行做法不同之处我们所作的选择、取整方式、利率来源,以及每项引擎测试及其结果。

利率截至 2026年11月10日。规则核查于 2026年11月10日。

方法,以及我们选择它们的原因

主要还款额

标准年金公式:还款额 = P × r / (1 − (1 + r)^−n),其中 r 为年利率除以每年还款次数(12、26 或 52)。BNZ 的计算器对按月还款贷款采用相同方法,并且能重现法规中 $235.37 的示例。

每周和每两周

真正的每周或每两周还款额,是按每年 52 或 26 次还款重新计算的年金,这也是银行设定的方式。我们单独显示月供的一半(或四分之一),因为这是另一回事:它每年支付 13 个月的还款。

按日计息

银行按日累计利息,按月收取。我们的按日选项按年利率除以 365 逐日计算贷款,每月同一日期将利息计入贷款,并在各自日期扣除每次还款。没有任何银行网页说明闰年是否按 366 天计算,因此我们每年都按 365 天计算。

银行做法的差异

自 2024 年 5 月 5 日起,BNZ 按每个还款期的实际天数计算利息(每月 28 至 31 天);其本金加利息的还款额保持不变,但只付利息的还款额按月变化。其他银行不公布其确切方法,而 ANZ 手册中的数字(每两周 $877.67)无法用我们尝试过的任何标准方法重现。

取整

没有银行公布其取整规则。我们保留完整精度,将还款额向上取整到分显示,以确保贷款总能在期限内还清,并允许最后一次还款较少。我们用于测试的研究数字采用四舍五入,因此显示的还款额可能比其高一分。

额外还款和一次性还款

两种计算使用相同的常规还款额。默认情况下,一次性还款后保持还款额不变并缩短贷款期限;您也可以选择在相同期限内降低还款额。

重新锁定和分拆贷款

重新锁定利率时,新的还款额是按剩余余额、剩余年数和新利率计算的年金。分拆贷款按各部分分别计算。

违约金

采用《2004 年信贷合同与消费金融条例》(Credit Contracts and Consumer Finance Regulations 2004) 第 9 条和第 11 条中的安全港公式,并使用银行目前与您剩余时间最接近期限的利率(如果两个期限同样接近,则取较高利率)。银行使用批发掉期利率,因此我们的数字只是估算。

默认利率

对于每个期限,我们取各银行所有产品中公布的最低利率,并计算五家银行的平均值,保留两位小数。没有该期限的银行(Kiwibank 没有 18 个月利率)不计入该期限的平均值。

违约金公式

剩余还款的价值(第 11 条)

VFP = p × ((1 − v^n) / (i / f)) × (1 + i)^(d / 365) + v^n × (1 + i)^(d / 365) × EB, where v = 1 / (1 + i / f) and EB = u + IC − TP

贷款机构损失的估算

LRE = VFP − u, and zero if that is negative

利率从何而来

利率表读取自 interest.co.nz,日期为 2026年11月10日。我们每周编辑一个文件,然后重新构建并重新部署。本网站上的利率总是附有日期。

引擎测试

我们研究文件中的每个案例在每次构建前都会按其规定的容差运行,任何失败都会使构建停止。于 2026年11月10日:68 项通过,0 项失败,1 项仅供参考(予以报告,不计入),12 项借款案例在我们的住房贷款网站上测试。

检查项依据结果详情来源
MR-01 repaymentsourced通过expected 235.37, got 235.3674来源
MR-02 VFPsourced通过expected 3924.23, got 3924.2252来源
MR-02 break fee (LRE)sourced通过expected 58.57, got 58.5652来源
MR-03 VFPsourced通过expected 3780.11, got 3780.1052来源
MR-03 loss before the floorsourced通过expected -85.55, got -85.5548来源
MR-03 break fee (LRE)sourced通过expected 0, got 0.0000来源
MR-04 EBsourced通过expected 2649.11, got 2649.1100来源
MR-04 break fee (LRE)sourced通过expected 31.79, got 31.7875来源
MR-05 repaymentcomputed通过expected 2681.05, got 2681.0532 (displayed rounded up: 2681.06)来源
MR-05 total interest (repayment x n less loan)computed通过expected 465178, got 465178.00来源
MR-06 true fortnightlycomputed通过expected 1236.81, got 1236.8120来源
MR-06 true weeklycomputed通过expected 618.28, got 618.2780来源
MR-06 half the monthly, fortnightlycomputed通过expected 1340.53, got 1340.5250来源
MR-06 quarter of the monthly, weeklycomputed通过expected 670.26, got 670.2625来源
MR-06 monthly x 12 / 26 (no saving)computed通过expected 1237.41, got 1237.4077来源
MR-06b fortnights to repaycomputed通过expected 657, got 657来源
MR-06b total interest (within $1)computed通过expected 379692.97, got 379692.97来源
MR-06b interest saved against monthly (within $1)computed通过expected 85485.03, got 85485.03来源
MR-07 interest only, rate / 12computed通过expected 2495, got 2495来源
MR-07 interest only, 31-day month (BNZ actual days)computed通过expected 2542.85, got 2542.8493来源
MR-07 interest only, 30-day month (BNZ actual days)computed通过expected 2460.82, got 2460.8219来源
MR-07 interest only, 28-day month (BNZ actual days)computed通过expected 2296.77, got 2296.7671来源
MR-08 reducing loan principalPerPaymentcomputed通过expected 1000, got 1000来源
MR-08 reducing loan firstPaymentcomputed通过expected 2500, got 2500来源
MR-08 reducing loan secondPaymentcomputed通过expected 2495, got 2495来源
MR-08 reducing loan lastPaymentcomputed通过expected 1005, got 1005来源
MR-08 reducing loan totalInterestcomputed通过expected 225750, got 225750来源
MR-09 balance after 12 repaymentscomputed通过expected 492609.9, got 492609.9019来源
MR-09 repayments with the lump sumcomputed通过expected 331, got 331来源
MR-09 interest saved (within $1)computed通过expected 59798.66, got 59798.66来源
MR-09 or a lower repayment, same termcomputed通过expected 2572.2, got 2572.2024来源
MR-10 repayments with $100 extracomputed通过expected 332, got 332
MR-10 interest saved (within $1)computed通过expected 42465.87, got 42465.87
MR-11 months at $2,400sourced (approximate)通过expected 244, got 244来源
MR-11 fortnights at $1,200sourced (approximate)通过expected 468, got 468来源
MR-11 ANZ: interest saved within 5% of about $23,000sourced (approximate)通过ANZ about 23000, ours 23496.00来源
MR-11 ANZ: about 2 years sooner (within half a year)sourced (approximate)通过ANZ about 2 years, ours 2.33来源
MR-12 ANZ: total interest within 0.5% (monthly)sourced (approximate)通过ANZ 286627, ours 287475.08来源
MR-12 ANZ: total interest within 0.5% (fortnightly)sourced (approximate)通过ANZ 286627, ours 287154.67来源
MR-12 ANZ: total interest within 0.5% (weekly)sourced (approximate)通过ANZ 286627, ours 287021.60来源
MR-13 weeks to repaysourced (approximate)通过expected 1381, got 1381来源
MR-13 ANZ: same years and monthssourced (approximate)通过ANZ 26 years 7 months, ours 26 years 7 months来源
MR-13 ANZ: interest within 0.5%sourced (approximate)通过ANZ 248900, ours 249456.52来源
MR-14 weeks to repaysourced (approximate)通过expected 1438, got 1438来源
MR-14 ANZ: same years and monthssourced (approximate)通过ANZ 27 years 8 months, ours 27 years 8 months来源
MR-14 ANZ: interest within 0.5%sourced (approximate)通过ANZ 272199, ours 272670.02来源
MR-15 rounding $877.67 up to $900 (reference only)sourced (approximate)参考ANZ: about 15000 saved and 1 year 4 months sooner from $877.67. Our true fortnightly is 880.97; at $900: 749 fortnights, 13159.17 saved. ANZ's method is not stated, so this is not counted.来源
MR-16 fortnightly at rate / 26computed通过expected 880.97, got 880.9735来源
MR-16 fortnightly at 14 days / 365computed通过expected 879.81, got 879.8084来源
MR-17 monthly repaymentcomputed通过expected 2838.95, got 2838.9450
MR-17 fortnightly repaymentcomputed通过expected 1309.65, got 1309.6490
MR-17 weekly repaymentcomputed通过expected 654.69, got 654.6888
MR-17 total interest, monthlycomputed通过expected 522022, got 522022.00
MR-18 repaymentcomputed通过expected 2997.75, got 2997.75来源
MR-18 balance after 12 repayments (u)computed通过expected 493859.97, got 493859.9738来源
MR-18 interest in the rest of the fixed period (IC)computed通过expected 29454.27, got 29454.2704来源
MR-18 repayments in the rest of the fixed period (TP)computed通过expected 35973, got 35973来源
MR-18 EBcomputed通过expected 487341.24, got 487341.2443来源
MR-18 break fee estimate (within $0.05)computed通过expected 4826.95, got 4826.9453来源
MR-19 balance charged interestsourced (balance) and computed (interest)通过expected 60000, got 60000来源
MR-19 monthly interestsourced (balance) and computed (interest)通过expected 322, got 322来源
HL-01 DTI ratiosourced住房贷款网站Borrowing rule for homeloancalculator.co.nz; tested there.来源
HL-02 DTI boundary for owner-occupier (high if above 6)computed from sourced rule住房贷款网站Borrowing rule for homeloancalculator.co.nz; tested there.来源
HL-03 Investor DTI threshold 7computed from sourced rule住房贷款网站Borrowing rule for homeloancalculator.co.nz; tested there.来源
HL-04 Max total debt under DTI 6 including credit card limitcomputed from sourced rule住房贷款网站Borrowing rule for homeloancalculator.co.nz; tested there.来源
HL-05 LVR and high-LVR flag, owner-occupier (high if above 80%)computed from sourced rule住房贷款网站Borrowing rule for homeloancalculator.co.nz; tested there.来源
HL-06 LVR and high-LVR flag, investor (high if above 70%)computed from sourced rule住房贷款网站Borrowing rule for homeloancalculator.co.nz; tested there.来源
HL-07 Deposit neededcomputed from sourced rules住房贷款网站Borrowing rule for homeloancalculator.co.nz; tested there.来源
HL-08 First Home Loan insurance premiumcomputed from sourced rule住房贷款网站Borrowing rule for homeloancalculator.co.nz; tested there.来源
HL-09 First Home Loan income eligibilitycomputed from sourced rule住房贷款网站Borrowing rule for homeloancalculator.co.nz; tested there.来源
HL-10 KiwiSaver first-home maximum withdrawal (leave $1,000)computed from sourced rule住房贷款网站Borrowing rule for homeloancalculator.co.nz; tested there.来源
HL-11 loan a repayment supports (engine, for homeloancalculator)computed通过expected 457834.08, got 457834.0814来源
HL-12 loan a repayment supports (engine, for homeloancalculator)computed通过expected 446407.34, got 446407.3408来源
HL-13 Low equity premium cost, Westpac 85.01 to 90% band (UNVERIFIED rates)computed from single-source rates住房贷款网站Borrowing rule for homeloancalculator.co.nz; tested there.来源
HL-14 Rental income shaded at 75% for servicing (default, adjustable)computed (default is a choice, see research s 3.4)住房贷款网站Borrowing rule for homeloancalculator.co.nz; tested there.来源
consistency: the rounded-up repayment clears the loan within the termconsistency通过360 repayments, last 2675.38来源
consistency: displayed repayment is never below the exact figure and at most a cent aboveconsistency通过exact 2681.0532, shown 2681.06来源
consistency: half the monthly each fortnight pays one extra monthly repayment a yearconsistency通过extra a year 2681.06, monthly 2681.06来源
consistency: break fee rate uses the nearest term, the higher rate on a tie (9 months: 1 year)consistency通过chose 1y来源
consistency: no interest-only period gives the same interest as a table loanconsistency通过difference 0.0000来源
consistency: daily method keeps the same monthly repayment (BNZ since May 2024)consistency通过daily 2681.06, simple 2681.06来源